Volume 11. Issue 1. (№ 30)
The Council of Reviewers of the publishing house together with the teaching staff of leading universities:
The main criteria of our choosing materials for publishing is their high scientific level. The main principle of the publishing house is to accept pluralism of views if authors present their points of view in a well-argued manner. The author’s view point does not have to coincide with the editors’ view points.
The authors of submitted materials are responsible for the accuracy of facts, quotations, dates, events, geographical and proper names.
If you use any materials from the journal, you are to give a relevant reference to it.
All the submitted materials are reviewed.
Contents
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Topical issues of science and culture
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Alipa V.N., Voznesenckiy I.S., Ternovaya L.O. The Relationship between Youth Policy and Sociology of Youth: Historical and Cultural Excursus
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10
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Boltenkova L.F. The Bible and the Koran are the moral basis of Russia
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24
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Vrazhnova M.N., Ternovaya L.O. Historical, cultural, psychological and pedagogical meanings of creating snowmen
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63
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Political science
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Safarova T.V., Turamuratova I.G. On the issue of preserving traditional values in modern family education
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79
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Ryabova E.L. Political power on the rise network communications: new challenges and new opportunities
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89
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Yachmeneva V.D. The problem of the realization of human rights in Syria in the context of the military conflict
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103
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Culturology
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| Kuzhuget A.K., Tsukanova O.A. The cradle as a symbol of traditional and modern Tuvan culture | 113 |
| Chebodaeva M.P., Ulturgasheva N.D. Traditional smoking pipes «khanza» khakass (XVII-beginning XX centuries) | 123 |
| Shuplenkov N.O, Ryabova E.L. Information culture – assessment of the current state of the problem | 140 |
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Abstracts
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162
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Authors
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167
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Abstracts
Alipa V.N.
Voznesenckiy I.S.
Ternovaya L.O.
The Relationship between Youth Policy and Sociology of Youth: Historical and Cultural Excursus
The article presents a historical and cultural analysis of the relationship between the state youth policy and the sociology of youth, which simultaneously acts as a reflection of the request of the authorities and public organizations to explain those social processes that affect the socialization of youth, but also testify to the changes taking place in the youngest generation. Both the sociology of youth and youth politics are relatively new phenomena, clearly manifested already in the post-war period. But it is precisely such a relatively short period of their interaction from a historical point of view that allows us to conclude that the main factors of their convergence include changes not only of a socio-economic, but also of a spiritual nature. They are associated with the transformation of the culture of an industrial society into the culture of a post-industrial society, where youth policy is required to take into account the craving of young people for innovation in all areas of life. Therefore, the sociology of youth must be aware of these innovations and convey to the authorities and society in time the meaning of those tendencies that young people are the first to catch.
Key words: youth, history, culture, sociology of organizations, sociology of youth, youth policy.
Boltenkova L.F.
The Bible and the Koran are the moral basis of Russia
In contrast to the growing trend of renunciation of the Bible, and therefore faith in God; attempts to use the provisions of the Koran in terrorist activities, and therefore to compromise the teachings of Muhammad, as a creation of Allah, which can cause irreparable damage to the spiritual and moral state of the Russian multinational and multi-confessional society, the author in this article tries to show the “eternal” desire of the peoples of Russia to live in truth (truth), therefore, according to God. This idea, on the basis of this idea, in the name of this idea, was formed, nurtured, forged for centuries by Russia, passing the Way of the Cross, starting from the 9th century to this day.
Key words: God (Allah is the Arabic name of God in Islam), Jesus Christ, Mohammed, Christianity, Islam, Christians, Muslims, Orthodoxy, Bible, Koran, Ancient Rus’, Moscow Rus’, Russian state, Russia, USSR, Russian Federation.
Vrazhnova M.N.
Ternovaya L.O.
Historical, cultural, psychological and pedagogical meanings of creating snowmen
The source of many images of world culture is calendar rituals. At all times, it was aimed at involving people as much as possible in the celebrated event, allowing them to realize their creative potential, involving the smallest children in community affairs and, most importantly, strengthening the connection between man and nature. Winter and spring holidays have a calendar sculpture in their arsenal, which helps them achieve the goals set above. This sculpture also includes a snowman, in the image of which you can put a variety of ideas and meanings: from personal to political.
Key words: history, culture, traditions, customs, pedagogy, calendar rituals, holiday.
Safarova T.V.
Turamuratova I.G.
On the issue of preserving traditional values in modern family education
The relevance of the study is due to the desire of all peoples to preserve traditional family values and continue the education of modern children in the national traditions in a globalized society.
Both on the material of the sources studied and on the basis of the analysis of the questionnaire, we can judge about the transformation and loss of the vast majority of traditional family values nowadays. Today the family itself is actually no longer perceived as a fundamental value. We believe that to prevent these detrimental trends, typical for all regions of Russia, it will help, first of all, to turn to their roots.
Key words: family education, family, family values, folk traditions.
Ryabova E.L.
Political power on the rise network communications: new challenges and new opportunities
The article is devoted to an actual political science problem concerning the attitude of political authorities to the topic of the rapid development of modern information technologies, the growing expansion of the Internet and social networks, the rapid increase in the user audience, the multiplication of its communication capabilities. It is said about the potential and real risks for political power created by the information technology boom. At the same time, the possible benefits that public administration can derive from interacting with the new communication environment are shown. To realize these advantages, a well-thought-out state strategy is needed, aimed at the organic entry of political authorities into the network communication space in order to establish a productive dialogue with the network community.
Key words: political power, latest information technologies, Internet, network communications, challenges and opportunities, dialogue between authorities and network users.
Yachmeneva V.D.
The problem of the realization of human rights in Syria in the context of the military conflict
The importance of human rights is due to the fact that with their help it is possible to guarantee every person a decent life, not based on any dogmas. They have been transformed by social groups to defend them, although over time it has been shown that rights such as education, work and demonstration are gradually being violated. The reality underlying the observance of human rights is political economy, since economic means of subsistence are necessary for the full observance of human rights, which means that not all places in the world have the opportunity to meet these basic needs. Syria is currently a country where the military-political conflict creates significant problems for the realization of human rights. This military conflict has been going on for quite a long time, which has led to the fact that Syria has become a country where it is almost impossible to lead a decent life. In this country, there is a deterioration of housing conditions, deterioration of medical and educational institutions.
Key words: interethnic politics, politics in Syria, the Middle East.
Kuzhuget A.K.
Tsukanova O.A.
The cradle as a symbol of traditional and modern Tuvan culture
The article presents a historical digression about the existence and methods of making a kawaii cradle in the traditional Tuvan society. The materials, methods of its decoration, equipment are described. The novelty of the work is the analysis of a new trend in the modern culture of Tuvans - the massive demand for its production for use in the life of young families of shepherds for transportation to summer and winter camps of infants, after more than 70 years of oblivion.
Key words: traditional culture, traditional dwelling of Tuvans, yurt attributes, upbringing traditions.
Chebodaeva M.P.
Ulturgasheva N.D.
Traditional smoking pipes «khanza» khakass (XVII-beginning XX centuries)
The article is devoted to the origins and development of the traditional smoking pipe “Khanza” among the Khakass. The origins of the appearance of smoking pipes date back to the XVII century, when a Chinese-type smoking pipe was discovered in the burial ground of Ortyzy-Oba, located on the right bank of the Tabat River in the Baysky district of the Khakass Autonomous Region. The article examines pre-revolutionary and Soviet publications on the existence of smoking pipes among Minusinsk and Achinsk foreigners, as the Khakass were called in pre-Soviet times. The research is based on archaeological, ethnographic and folklore materials. Folklore has preserved folk tales, omens and riddles about tobacco smoking and Khakas pipes. The basis for the study was the museum collections of the Museum of Anthropology and Ethnography. Peter the Great (Kunstkammer), Khakass National Museum of Local Lore and Minusinsk Museum of Local Lore.
Key words: traditional Khakass culture, smoking pipe «khanza», wood carving, сhinese tobacco «shar», сircassian tobacco.
Shuplenkov N.O
Ryabova E.L.
Information culture – assessment of the current state of the problem
The article reviews the scientific problems of the phenomenon of digital society, digital culture as an objective prerequisite for the creation of new value concepts about the nature of things. The author’s definition of digital culture is given, the specific characteristics of digital culture associated with qualitative changes in such social parameters as spatial and temporal transformation, communicative technogenicity, the formation of behavioral information infantilism, changes in the forms of employment of individuals, the formation of new institutional attitudes of everyday life are highlighted. The ambiguity of the phenomenon under study is noted, which, on the one hand, is actively being introduced into all spheres of social existence, becomes an inevitable condition for the existence of social institutions, socio-cultural communication, social forecasting and, in general, a global perspective.
Key words: informatization, communication, everyday life, digital culture, digital space, phenomenon.
Authors
Alipa V.N., Vice-Rector for Relations with the CIS Countries, MADI (Moscow Automobile and Road Construction University).
Boltenkova L.F., Doctor of Legal Sciences, Professor of The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Chebodaeva M.P., PhD in Art History, Research Fellow, Khakass Research Institute of Language, Literature and History, AIS member (Abakan).
Kuzhuget A.K., Doctor of Cultural Studies, Candidate of Art History, Professor of the Department of Philosophy Tuva state university, Chief Researcher, Tuva Institute humanitarian and applied socio-economic research.
Ryabova E.L., Doctor of Political Sciences, Editor-in-chief of the journal "Cultural World".
Safarova T.V., Candidate of Sciences in Philology, Associate professor in the Department of theory and history of folk art culture of Kemerovo state Institute of culture.
Shuplenkov N.O., Associate Professor of the Department of history, law and social Sciences of the Stavropol state pedagogical Institute.
Ternovaya L.O., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor. MADI (The Moscow Automobile and Road Construction University).
Tsukanova O.A., Senior lecturer at the Department of Theory and History of Folk Art Culture, Kemerovo State Institute of Culture.
Turamuratova I.G., Candidate of Cultural Studies, teacher of history and social studies of SBOU Secondary School No. 274 with in-depth study of foreign languages.
Ulturgasheva N.D., Doctor of Cultural Studies, Professor of Kemerovo state Institute of culture, head of the Department of theory and history of folk art culture of Kemerovo state Institute of culture.
Voznesenckiy I.S., Senior Lecturer, MADI (The Moscow Automobile and Road Construction University).
Vrazhnova M.N., Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Dean of the Faculty of Management, Moscow Automobile and Road Construction State Technical University (MADI).
Yachmeneva V.D., Postgraduate student of the Faculty of Historical Sciences and Archeology of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "South Ural State Humanitarian Pedagogical University".
